Last updated: 17 Jan 2024 | Recent visits: 2 L UISA UI - Artificial Areas per Inhabitant (LUISA Platform REF2014) Build-up areas cover the land classified as urban, industrial and abandoned urban and industrial. Besides the built-up areas, artificial areas cover the infrastructure and the green urban green leisure land classes. This indicator gives artificial areas per in... WEB PUB DWN GEO
Last updated: 17 Jan 2024 | Recent visits: 15 L UISA UI - Boundaries for the functional urban areas (LUISA Platform REF2014) A functional urban area consists of a city plus its commuting zone. This was formerly known as LUZ (larger urban zone). The source for the boundaries is: EuroGeographics Association for the administrative boundaries and DG REGIO. WEB PUB DWN GEO
Last updated: 17 Jan 2024 | Recent visits: 2 L UISA UDP - NOx emissions, 2010 - 2030 (JRC LUISA Reference Scenario 2016) Total quantity of NOx emitted by human activities (100kg/year). WEB PUB DWN
Last updated: 17 Jan 2024 | Recent visits: 4 L UISA UDP - Land annually taken for built-up areas per inhabitant, 2010 - 2050 (JRC LUISA Trend Scenario 2016) Build-up areas cover the land classified as urban, industrial and abandoned urban and industrial. Land take means the total land taken by built-up areas, in other words the amount of change in built-up areas, within a specific period. In this indicator, first ... WEB PUB DWN
Last updated: 17 Jan 2024 | Recent visits: 1 L UISA UDP - Dependence on distant origins This indicator measures the dependence of a country’s tourism on distant international markets. It is calculated as the share of nights spent at accommodation establishments by foreign tourists arriving from distant origins. Within the European continent, the ... WEB DWN
Last updated: 17 Jan 2024 | Recent visits: 1 L UISA UDP - Share of foreign tourists This descriptor measures the dependence on international markets for tourism demand, revealing exposure to risks related to international travel restrictions and other demand shocks. It is expressed as the share of nights spent by foreign tourists in relation ... WEB DWN
Last updated: 17 Jan 2024 | Recent visits: 2 L UISA UDP - Progress of tourism recovery This descriptor measures the degree of fall and recovery of tourism demand after the breakout of the COVID-19 pandemic. It is calculated as the proportion of nights spent in a given year in relation to the equivalent period in 2019 (baseline). A higher value i... WEB DWN
Last updated: 17 Jan 2024 | Recent visits: 2 L UISA UDP - Occupancy rate The occupancy rate is the percentage of time within a year that available bed-places within a tourist destination (country of region) are occupied with tourists. It provides an indication of balance between capacity and demand. Low values may signal over capac... WEB DWN
Last updated: 17 Jan 2024 | Recent visits: 1 L UISA UDP - Presence of Blue Flags This descriptor shows the number of “blue flag” certifications awarded to beaches, marinas and sustainable boating tourism operators. Blue flags are awarded annually for their high quality standards in terms of the water quality, environmental management and i... WEB DWN
Last updated: 17 Jan 2024 | Recent visits: 2 L UISA UDP - Total employment by metro regions, 2000 - 2060 (JRC LUISA Reference Scenario 2016) Historical (observations) data and projections (modelled) of total employment per metro region (unit:employees). Historical regional data were extracted from EUROSTAT's online database and missing data were calculated in order to complete the historical series... WEB PUB DWN
Last updated: 17 Jan 2024 | Recent visits: 2 L UISA UDP - E-commerce sales This indicator measures the percentage of tourism ecosystem enterprises with online sales. It is based on data collected by the National Statistical Institutes through questionnaires to enterprises with 10 or more employees and self-employed persons (NACE sect... WEB DWN
Last updated: 17 Jan 2024 | Recent visits: 2 L UISA UDP - Arrivals This descriptor measures the total number of arrivals at tourist accommodation establishments in a destination (country or region) in a given year, from both domestic and foreign tourists. Higher values indicate higher tourism demand. This descriptor is provid... WEB DWN
Last updated: 17 Jan 2024 | Recent visits: 1 L UISA UDP - Total GDP by metro regions, 2000 - 2060 (JRC LUISA Reference Scenario 2016) Historical (observations) data and projections (modelled) of total GDP in purchasing power parities (PPS) per metro region. Historical regional data of GVA were extracted from EUROSTAT's online database and missing data were calculated in order to complete the... WEB PUB DWN
Last updated: 17 Jan 2024 | Recent visits: 2 L UISA UDP - Accommodations listed online This indicator is a proxy for the online presence of the tourism accommodation capacity. It relates the observed number of tourist accommodation rooms (in hotel and short-term rentals) listed on a key web platform (TripAdvisor) with the expected number of list... WEB DWN
Last updated: 17 Jan 2024 | Recent visits: 3 L UISA UDP - Enterprises using social media This indicator is calculated as the share of tourism ecosystem enterprises using two or more social media (having a user profile, an account or a user license). It is based on data collected by the National Statistical Institutes through questionnaires to ente... WEB DWN
Last updated: 17 Jan 2024 | Recent visits: 3 L UISA UDP - Tourism capacity This descriptor measures the number of bed-places at tourism accommodation establishments available at a destination (country or region) in a given year. It provides an account of the absolute dimension of a tourism destination from the supply perspective. Hig... WEB DWN
Last updated: 17 Jan 2024 | Recent visits: 2 L UISA UDP - Enterprises seeking ICT specialists This indicator measures the percentage of tourism ecosystem enterprises seeking ICT specialists. It is based on data collected by the National Statistical Institutes through questionnaires to enterprises with 10 or more employees and self-employed persons (NAC... WEB DWN
Last updated: 17 Jan 2024 | Recent visits: 4 L UISA UDP - Contribution of tourism to total employment This indicator is an estimate of the total contribution of the tourism activity to employment in a country or region. It represents the net overall effect of tourist arrivals at accommodation establishments along the value chain (direct, indirect, induced and ... WEB PUB DWN
Last updated: 17 Jan 2024 | Recent visits: 2 L UISA UDP - Nights spent This descriptor measures the total number of nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments in a destination (country or region) in a given year, from both domestic and foreign tourists. It provides an account of the absolute dimension of a tourism desti... WEB DWN
Last updated: 17 Jan 2024 | Recent visits: 2 L UISA UDP - GDP per person employed by metro regions, 2000 - 2060 (JRC LUISA Trend Scenario 2016) Historical (observations) data and projections (modelled) of total GDP per person employed in purchasing power parities (PPS) per metro region. Historical regional data of GDP per person Employed were calculated from the completed historical series of values o... WEB PUB DWN