JRC Data Catalogue
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ENSPRESO2 - ONSHORE WIND - 1st edition

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Onshore wind potential for the EU and neighbouring countries at 1 x 1 km resolution.

Contributors

How to cite

European Commission, Joint Research Centre (2026): ENSPRESO2 - ONSHORE WIND - 1st edition. [Dataset] doi: 10.2905/JRC.5KN7190 PID: http://data.europa.eu/89h/6d546981-b488-4156-8ff4-4f6f5b49e4e3

Keywords

OnshorePotentialRenewableWind

Data access

TIFF

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Downloadable file

A downloadable file for the dataset.

Use conditions
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

CC BY 4.0 lets others distribute, remix, tweak, and build upon the author’s work, even commercially, as long as they credit the author for the original creation. This is the most accommodating of licences offered. Recommended for maximum dissemination and use of licenced materials.

Access conditions
No limitations

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Web service/API

A resource that holds a web service to the dataset.

Use conditions
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

CC BY 4.0 lets others distribute, remix, tweak, and build upon the author’s work, even commercially, as long as they credit the author for the original creation. This is the most accommodating of licences offered. Recommended for maximum dissemination and use of licenced materials.

Access conditions
No limitations

Anybody can directly and anonymously access the data, without being required to register or authenticate.

Publications

Publication
European Commission: Joint Research Centre, ELSNER, P., COLLAER, J. and UIHLEIN, A., The Onshore Wind Potential of the EU and Neighbouring Countries, Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg, 2025, https://data.europa.eu/doi/10.2760/0396389 (online),10.2760/1638274 (print), JRC139999.
Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg, Luxembourg
  • This report presents Europe’s economically viable onshore wind energy potential at high geographical resolution (the JRC ENSPRESO 2 data set). It finds that in some scenarios, installable capacity and annual electricity generation are approximately double those previously estimated, indicating that onshore wind can play a much bigger role in the decarbonisation of Europe’s energy system than previously assessed. It also finds that policy decisions on setback distances make a significant impact on the available potential. ENSPRESO 2 builds on the original ENSPRESO project (ENergy Systems Potential Renewable Energy SOurces) which concluded in 2018. It operates at an unprecedented resolution of 1 km2, incorporating newly available wind energy data sets and reflecting recent technological advances in wind energy technology, research and practices. ENSPRESO 2 therefore enables policymakers and energy planners to make fully up-to-date, spatially informed decisions about onshore wind energy deployment.

Temporal coverage

From date To date
2024-11-20 2030-12-31

Additional information

Published by
European Commission, Joint Research Centre
Contact email
JRC-EIGL (at) ec.europa.eu
Update frequency
irregular

The event occurs at uneven intervals.

Data theme(s)
Energy

dataset theme covering the domain of energy, characterised as the quantitative property necessary to perform work on or heat objects, and vital element of living organisms and the operation of human civilisation

Geographical name(s)
Issued date
2024-11-20
Created date
20 Nov 2024 10:59
Modified date
08 Jan 2026 13:11
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