JRC Data Catalogue
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ENSPRESO2 - ONSHORE WIND - 2nd edition

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Onshore wind potential for the EU and neighbouring countries at 1 x 1 km resolution.

Contributors

How to cite

European Commission, Joint Research Centre (2026): ENSPRESO2 - ONSHORE WIND - 2nd edition. [Dataset] doi: 10.2905/JRC.4031F30 PID: http://data.europa.eu/89h/542eabfb-377f-4bb7-ab24-8d5e60c30caa

Keywords

onshore windrenewableswind energy

Data access

TIFF

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Downloadable file

A downloadable file for the dataset.

Use conditions
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

CC BY 4.0 lets others distribute, remix, tweak, and build upon the author’s work, even commercially, as long as they credit the author for the original creation. This is the most accommodating of licences offered. Recommended for maximum dissemination and use of licenced materials.

Access conditions
No limitations

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HTML

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Web service/API

A resource that holds a web service to the dataset.

Use conditions
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

CC BY 4.0 lets others distribute, remix, tweak, and build upon the author’s work, even commercially, as long as they credit the author for the original creation. This is the most accommodating of licences offered. Recommended for maximum dissemination and use of licenced materials.

Access conditions
No limitations

Anybody can directly and anonymously access the data, without being required to register or authenticate.

Publications

Publication
ELSNER, P., COLLAER, J. and UIHLEIN, A., The Onshore Wind Potential of the EU and Neighbouring Countries - ENSPRESO 2 - Update of the ENergy Systems Potential Renewable Energy SOurces dataset, 2nd edition, BLACK, C. (editor), Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg, 2026, https://data.europa.eu/doi/10.2760/4154939 (online), JRC144438.
Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg, Luxembourg
  • This is the second edition of a report on Europe’s feasible technical onshore wind energy potential at high geographical resolution. Additional spatial constraints such as road and grid vicinity limit the potential to realistic locations where a wind park could be accessed and connected without the need for large-scale infrastructure investment. The findings show that a large proportion of Europe’s onshore wind potential is still untapped and wind can continue to play a central role in the decarbonisation of Europe’s energy system. It also finds that policy decisions on setback distances have a significant impact on the available potential.

    The JRC ENSPRESO 2 dataset builds on the original ENSPRESO project (ENergy Systems Potential Renewable Energy SOurces) which concluded in 2018. The updated version operates at a high resolution of 1 km2 , incorporating newly available wind energy datasets and reflecting recent technological advances in wind energy technology, research and practices. ENSPRESO 2 therefore enables policymakers and energy planners to make up-to-date, spatially informed decisions about onshore wind energy deployment.

Temporal coverage

From date To date
2026-01-07 2030-12-31

Additional information

Published by
European Commission, Joint Research Centre
Contact email
JRC-EIGL (at) ec.europa.eu
Update frequency
unknown

The event occurs with unknown regularity.

Data theme(s)
Energy

dataset theme covering the domain of energy, characterised as the quantitative property necessary to perform work on or heat objects, and vital element of living organisms and the operation of human civilisation

Geographical name(s)
Issued date
2026-01-07
Created date
07 Jan 2026 13:06
Modified date
08 Jan 2026 13:12
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Dataset identifier
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