Total R&D expenditure by sector of performance (GOV, HES, BES, PNP). Created by filtering the original Eurostat dataset.

Annual growth rate of labour productivity defined as real value added per person or real value added per hours worked. Available by country and by NACE industry.

Labour productivity by size class compared to the labour productivity of large (250+ persons employed) firms. Labour productivity is defined as nominal value added per person. Available by country, by NACE industry and by size (micro, small, medium or large).

Total intramural R&D expenditure only, no breakdown. Created by filtering the original Eurostat dataset.

Value added at factor cost. Created by filtering the original Eurostat dataset.

Total R&D expenditure by source of funding (GOV, HES, BES, PNP, ABR). Created by filtering the original Eurostat dataset.

The R&D performed by the public sector consists of the aggregation of the R&D performed by the government (GOV) and higher education (HES) sector. Created by filtering the original Eurostat dataset.

Indicator prepared by DG RTD based on Eurostat data. It contains estimated or provisional data. The GDP used by Eurostat for the calculation of the official R&D intensities is of 15 November, 2015

Patents are presented both by application and priority date.

This indicator shows the situation of each Member State with regard to its R&D intensity target

Total number of scientists and engineers aged 15 to 74 as a share of the active population. Created by filtering the original Eurostat dataset.

Number of researchers (male and female) in both the public (GOV, HES) and private (BES, PNP) sectors. Created by aggregating and filtering the original Eurostat dataset.

Composite indicator measuring the extent to which ideas stemming from innovative sectors are capable of reaching the market providing better jobs and making Europe more competitive. It complements the R&D intensity indicator (3% target of the Europe 2020 strat...

Created by filtering the original Eurostat dataset.

Total number of graduates in ISCED 5 and 6. Created by filtering the original Eurostat dataset.

R&D expenditure of the business sector (BERD) broken down by the source of funding, measured in Euros, national currency and % GDP. Contribution of each funding source also as share of the total. Created by filtering the original Eurostat dataset.

The indicator excludes funds from international agencies and other foreign sources; it also excludes household expenditure outside educational institutions. Change in the classification system in 2013. The official concordance has been applied.

Number of scientific publications among the top 10% most cited, in fractional counting.

R&D expenditure funded by Government. Created by filtering the original Eurostat dataset.