The 12-month Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI-12) is an indicator used to monitor meteorological drought based on precipitation anomalies over 12-month accumulation periods. SPI-12 serves as a proxy for medium-term impacts, such as reduced stream flow and...

The 9-month Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI-9) is an indicator used to monitor meteorological drought based on precipitation anomalies over 9-month accumulation periods. SPI-9 serves as a proxy indicator for medium-term impacts, such as reduced stream fl...

The 6-month Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI-6) is an indicator used to monitor meteorological drought based on precipitation anomalies over 6-month accumulation periods. SPI-6 serves as a proxy for medium-term impacts, such as reduced stream flow and res...

The 3-month Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI-3) is an indicator used to monitor meteorological drought based on precipitation anomalies over 3-month accumulation periods. SPI-3 serves as a proxy for medium-term impacts, such as reduced stream flow and res...

The Risk of Drought Impacts for Agriculture (RDrI-Agri) indicator that is implemented in the Global Drought Observatory (GDO) of the Copernicus Emergency Management Service, is used for determining the area more likely to be affected by droughts. Higher risk m...

The 48-month Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI-48) is a meteorological drought indicator to monitor precipitation anomalies over 48-month accumulation periods and is a proxy indicator for long-term impacts, for example, reduced reservoir and groundwater re...

The 24-month Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI-24) is a meteorological drought indicator to monitor precipitation anomalies over 24-month accumulation periods and is a proxy indicator for long-term impacts, for example, reduced reservoir and groundwater re...

The 9-month Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI-9) is a meteorological drought indicator to monitor precipitation anomalies over 9-month accumulation periods and is a proxy indicator for medium-term impacts, for example reduced stream flow and reservoir stor...

The 6-month Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI-6) is a meteorological drought indicator to monitor precipitation anomalies over 6-month accumulation periods and is a proxy indicator for medium-term impacts, for example reduced stream flow and reservoir stor...

The 3-month Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI-3) is a meteorological drought indicator to monitor precipitation anomalies over 3-month accumulation periods and is a proxy indicator for immediate impacts of droughts, such as reduced soil moisture, snowpack,...

The 1-month Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI-1) is an indicator used to monitor meteorological drought based on precipitation anomalies over 1-month accumulation periods. SPI-1 serves as a proxy indicator for immediate impacts of droughts such as reduced ...

The 12-month Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI-12) is a meteorological drought indicator to monitor precipitation anomalies over 12-month accumulation periods and is a proxy indicator for medium-term impacts, for example reduced stream flow and reservoir s...

The Total Water Storage (TWS) Anomaly indicator that is implemented in the Copernicus Global Drought Observatory (GDO) is used for determining the occurrence of long-term hydrological drought conditions, which arise when the TWS reaches values lower than usual...

The FAPAR indicator used in the Copernicus Global Drought Observatory (GDO) is the satellite-measured biophysical variable Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR, sometimes written as fAPAR or FPAR), composited for 10-day intervals, fr...

The FAPAR Anomaly indicator that is implemented in the Copernicus Global Drought Observatory (GDO) is used to detect and monitor the impacts on vegetation growth and productivity of environmental stress factors, especially plant water stress due to drought. Th...

This data set shows accumulated rainfall animations for the whole of Europe, based on radar observations and their nowcast. The 15 minutes animation covers the time period from the past 5 hours till the next five hours, showing hourly rainfall accumulations. W...

Data files

Data complementing the JRC Science for Policy Global Energy and Climate Outlook report series. The data is detailed energy, greenhouse gas and air pollutant emissions balances for several scenarios of the GECO 2023 report (Reference, NDC-LTS and 1.5°C) for 39 ...

List of indicators included in the dataset: 1) River, Lakes and Freshwater ecosystem extent; 2) Domestic waste emissions to the environment; 3) Nitrogen, Phosphorous, and Biochemical Oxygen Demand concentration in rivers below alert thresholds; 4) Frequenc...