DATASET

DBSM R2025: EU Digital Building Stock Model update including satellite-based attributes

Collection: DBSM : Digital Building Stock Model 

Description

The EU Digital Building Stock Model (DBSM) is designed to provide a comprehensive and detailed geospatial database of individual buildings within the European Union, focusing primarily on their energy-related characteristics, although DBSM has a wide range of applications. This new iteration of the geospatial dataset, DBSM R2025, offers significant enhancements over its predecessor, including more precise and detailed building polygons, as well as an expanded collection of building attributes and a complete EU-27 geographic coverage (including Azores, Madeira, and Canary islands). These attributes encompass a range of factors such as building height, compactness, epoch of construction, and use type. The technical report linked below provides an in-depth examination of the methodological approach employed in the development of these enhancements and discusses the validation processes undertaken to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the data.

Contact

Email
ana.martinez (at) ec.europa.eu

Contributors

How to cite

Martinez, Ana; KAKOULAKI, Georgia; Florio, Pietro; Politis, Panagiotis (2025): DBSM R2025: EU Digital Building Stock Model update including satellite-based attributes. European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) [Dataset] PID: http://data.europa.eu/89h/a601a4a8-9289-4fc4-983a-25d54f957f3a

Data access

DBSM Europe R2025
URL 
Microsoft GlobalML Building Footprints
URL 
  • Buildings from MSB are considered as a third priority and included when they do not overlap with the EUB-OSM conflated dataset. The MSB height was only included as an attribute when the confidence level (provided by the data source) is higher than 90%. The height information is also retained. Dataset downloaded in May 2024.

OpenStreetMap
URL 
  • Buildings extracted from OpenStreetMap. The building tags kept from the numerous tags are: building, levels, roof-shape, height, and construction date. It has been accessed on April 2024 using the OGR2OGR GDAL tool.

  • Building footprints from EUBUCCO v0.1 have been incorporated as highest priority when a polygon is available from authoritative sources. In countries where both OSM and authoritative sources were combined in EUBUCCO v0.1, only polygons extracted from authoritative sources have been considered in the conflation process for DBSM v2DBSM R2025. Information on the height, age and type of the building is also retained within eub_json. Dataset downloaded in January 2023.

Publications

Publication
DBSM R2025: EU Digital Building Stock Model update including satellite-based attributes
MARTINEZ, A., KAKOULAKI, G., FLORIO, P., POLITIS, P., ANSELMO, S. et al., DBSM R2025: EU Digital Building Stock Model update including satellite-based attributes - A new version of the EU Digital Building Stock Model including authoritative footprints and per-building estimates for building height, compactness, construction epoch and use, Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg, 2025, https://data.europa.eu/doi/10.2760/0629989, JRC142133
Publication page 

Geographic areas

European Union

Additional information

Published by
European Commission, Joint Research Centre
Created date
2025-05-06
Modified date
2025-06-13
Issued date
2025-05-19
Landing page
https://data.jrc.ec.europa.eu/collection/id-00382 
Data theme(s)
Energy, Regions and cities
Update frequency
irregular
Identifier
http://data.europa.eu/89h/a601a4a8-9289-4fc4-983a-25d54f957f3a
Popularity