Last updated: 17 Jan 2024 | Recent visits: 3 L UISA UI - Artificial Areas per Inhabitant (LUISA Platform REF2014) Build-up areas cover the land classified as urban, industrial and abandoned urban and industrial. Besides the built-up areas, artificial areas cover the infrastructure and the green urban green leisure land classes. This indicator gives artificial areas per in... WEB PUB DWN GEO
Last updated: 17 Jan 2024 | Recent visits: 15 L UISA UI - Population weighted density (LUISA Platform REF2014) Population weighted density refers to a metric which measures the density at which the average citizen lives. It is calculated by taking weighted average of the density of all parcels of land that make up a city, with each parcel weighted by its population (us... WEB PUB DWN GEO
Last updated: 17 Jan 2024 | Recent visits: 6 L UISA UDP - Population, 2010 - 2050 (JRC LUISA Trend Scenario 2016) This indicator sums up populations (total number of inhabitants) issued from LUISA model runs at a specified administrative level. WEB PUB DWN
Last updated: 17 Jan 2024 | Recent visits: 4 L UISA UDP - Historical population, 1961 - 2011 (JRC LUISA Reference Scenario 2016) Historical population data from 1961 to 2011, based on a project supported by the Directorate-General for Regional and Urban Policy (see Gløersen and Lüer, 2013, population data collection for European local administrative units from 1960 onwards). It contain... WEB PUB DWN
Last updated: 17 Jan 2024 | Recent visits: 3 L UISA UI - Total population (LUISA Platform REF2014) This indicator sums up populations issued from LUISA model runs at a specified administrative level. WEB PUB DWN GEO
Last updated: 17 Jan 2024 | Recent visits: 2 L UISA UDP - NOx emissions, 2010 - 2030 (JRC LUISA Reference Scenario 2016) Total quantity of NOx emitted by human activities (100kg/year). WEB PUB DWN
Last updated: 17 Jan 2024 | Recent visits: 4 L UISA UDP - Land annually taken for built-up areas per inhabitant, 2010 - 2050 (JRC LUISA Trend Scenario 2016) Build-up areas cover the land classified as urban, industrial and abandoned urban and industrial. Land take means the total land taken by built-up areas, in other words the amount of change in built-up areas, within a specific period. In this indicator, first ... WEB PUB DWN
Last updated: 17 Jan 2024 | Recent visits: 1 L UISA UDP - Green Infrastructure per capita, 2010 - 2050 (JRC LUISA Reference Scenario 2016) Green Infrastructure (GI) is defined as a network of high quality green spaces and other environmental features. GI includes natural and semi-natural areas, features and green spaces in rural and urban, terrestrial, freshwater, coastal and marine areas. This i... WEB PUB DWN
Last updated: 17 Jan 2024 | Recent visits: 1 L UISA UDP - NO2 concentration, 2010 - 2050 (JRC LUISA Reference Scenario 2016) This indicator measures the annual mean concentrations of NO2 (µg/m3). NO2 is one of the main pollutants emitted by road vehicles, shipping, power generation industry and households. Because of its high impact on human health, the EU Air Quality Directive (200... WEB PUB DWN
Last updated: 17 Jan 2024 | Recent visits: 1 L UISA UDP - Dependence on distant origins This indicator measures the dependence of a country’s tourism on distant international markets. It is calculated as the share of nights spent at accommodation establishments by foreign tourists arriving from distant origins. Within the European continent, the ... WEB DWN
Last updated: 17 Jan 2024 | Recent visits: 2 L UISA UDP - Personnel training on digital skills This indicator measures the share of tourism ecosystem enterprises providing ICT training to their personnel. It is based on data collected by the National Statistical Institutes through questionnaires to enterprises with 10 or more employees and self-employed... WEB DWN
Last updated: 17 Jan 2024 | Recent visits: 1 L UISA UDP - Share of foreign tourists This descriptor measures the dependence on international markets for tourism demand, revealing exposure to risks related to international travel restrictions and other demand shocks. It is expressed as the share of nights spent by foreign tourists in relation ... WEB DWN
Last updated: 17 Jan 2024 | Recent visits: 2 L UISA UDP - Progress of tourism recovery This descriptor measures the degree of fall and recovery of tourism demand after the breakout of the COVID-19 pandemic. It is calculated as the proportion of nights spent in a given year in relation to the equivalent period in 2019 (baseline). A higher value i... WEB DWN
Last updated: 17 Jan 2024 | Recent visits: 2 L UISA UDP - Occupancy rate The occupancy rate is the percentage of time within a year that available bed-places within a tourist destination (country of region) are occupied with tourists. It provides an indication of balance between capacity and demand. Low values may signal over capac... WEB DWN
Last updated: 17 Jan 2024 | Recent visits: 1 L UISA UDP - Presence of Blue Flags This descriptor shows the number of “blue flag” certifications awarded to beaches, marinas and sustainable boating tourism operators. Blue flags are awarded annually for their high quality standards in terms of the water quality, environmental management and i... WEB DWN
Last updated: 17 Jan 2024 | Recent visits: 2 L UISA UDP - Total employment by metro regions, 2000 - 2060 (JRC LUISA Reference Scenario 2016) Historical (observations) data and projections (modelled) of total employment per metro region (unit:employees). Historical regional data were extracted from EUROSTAT's online database and missing data were calculated in order to complete the historical series... WEB PUB DWN
Last updated: 17 Jan 2024 | Recent visits: 2 L UISA UDP - E-commerce sales This indicator measures the percentage of tourism ecosystem enterprises with online sales. It is based on data collected by the National Statistical Institutes through questionnaires to enterprises with 10 or more employees and self-employed persons (NACE sect... WEB DWN
Last updated: 17 Jan 2024 | Recent visits: 4 L UISA UDP - Tourism density Tourism density is defined as the total number of nights spent over a year in a tourist destination (country or region) per square kilometre of land of the tourist destination. Very high values may signal possible crowding and/or environmental pressures. This ... WEB DWN
Last updated: 17 Jan 2024 | Recent visits: 2 L UISA UDP - Arrivals This descriptor measures the total number of arrivals at tourist accommodation establishments in a destination (country or region) in a given year, from both domestic and foreign tourists. Higher values indicate higher tourism demand. This descriptor is provid... WEB DWN
Last updated: 17 Jan 2024 | Recent visits: 1 L UISA UDP - Average tourism expenditure This indicator measures the average economic value generated per night spent at the tourist destination, revealing tourism contribution to the economy of the destination country. The average tourism expenditure was adjusted taking into account the living costs... WEB DWN