DATASET

DBSM R2023 - Individual building footprints for EU27 from the hierarchical conflation of OSM, Microsoft Buildings and ESM R2020

Collection: DBSM : Digital Building Stock Model 

Description

This vector dataset contains information about individual building footprints covering all countries of the European Union (EU27). This is the result of conflating the building footprint polygons available in three datasets, and in the following order of priority: OpenStreetMap, Microsoft GlobalML Building Footprints and European Settlement Map.

Results indicate how DBSM R2023 compares robustly agains cadastral data from Estonia, used as reference area.

The comparison with GHS-BUILT-S, reveals a relative overestimation of the latter, factored by 0.68 at the EU scale for a sound match. While this dataset only contains the polygon of the building footprint, the aim is to continue to add relevant attributes from the point of view of energy efficiency and energy consumption in building in future versions.

Contact

Email
ana.martinez (at) ec.europa.eu

Contributors

How to cite

Martinez, Ana; Cristiano Giovando; Katarzyna Goch; Pietro Florio (2023): DBSM R2023 - Individual building footprints for EU27 from the hierarchical conflation of OSM, Microsoft Buildings and ESM R2020. European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) [Dataset] PID: http://data.europa.eu/89h/60c6b14d-3dda-4034-b461-390dc8ed8665

Keywords

building footprints built-up energy transition open data open maps OpenStreetMap pan-EU maps satellite imagery

Data access

DBSM Europe R2023
URL 
ESM R2020 - European Settlement Map from Copernicus Very High Resolution data for reference year 2018
URL 
  • A raster dataset of built-up areas at 2-meter spatial resolution, classified using Convolutional Neural Networks from imagery available through the Copernicus services (downloaded in GeoTIFF format).

OSM - OpenStreetMap
Use conditions
 
URL 
  • A free and open-source global dataset of geographic features, including building footprints and attributes (downloaded in PBF format)

MSB - Microsoft GlobalML Building Footprints
URL 
  • A freely available dataset of building footprints developed by Microsoft using machine learning algorithm on very high-resolution satellite imagery.

Publications

Publication 2023
Towards a pan-EU building footprint map based on the hierarchical conflation of open datasets: the Digital Building Stock Model - DBSM
Florio, P., Giovando, C., Goch, K., Pesaresi, M., Politis, P. and Martinez Fernandez, A.M., Towards a pan-EU building footprint map based on the hierarchical conflation of open datasets: the Digital Building Stock Model - DBSM, In: FOSS4G 2023, 28-30 June 2023, Prizren, Kosovo, ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, ISSN 2194-9050 (online),2194-9042 (print), XLVIII-4/W7-2023, 2023, p. 47-52, JRC133560.
  • Copernicus GmbH
Publication page 
  • Abstract

    This paper presents a hierarchical conflation process applied to open datasets for the creation of a seamless pan-European map of building footprints in vector format, named Digital Building Stock Model – DBSM. The objective is the sequential addition of input components (which currently include OpenStreetMap, Microsoft GlobalML Building Footprints, European Settlement Map), taking into account their limitations, and aiming at the highest level of completeness possible, for planning and evaluating energy transition scenarios at the EU level. The results indicate how DBSM compares robustly against cadastral data from Estonia, used as reference area. The comparison of DBSM with GHS-BUILT-S, a 10 metres resolution grid with worldwide coverage that encodes the built-up surface in each pixel as derived from Sentinel-2 imagery for the year 2018, reveals a relative overestimation of the latter, factored by 0.68 at the EU scale for a sound match.

Geographic areas

European Union

Additional information

Published by
European Commission, Joint Research Centre
Created date
2023-10-05
Modified date
2023-10-26
Issued date
2023-10-05
Data theme(s)
Energy, Environment, Population and society
Update frequency
irregular
Identifier
http://data.europa.eu/89h/60c6b14d-3dda-4034-b461-390dc8ed8665
Popularity